What is the Difference Between Mild Steel and TOR Steel

Mild steel and TOR steel both are types of steel. In this blog you will learn that what is the difference between mild steel and TOR steel. Let's continue.

What is the Difference Between Mild Steel and TOR Steel

Mild steel and TOR steel both are types of steel. While TOR steel has been replaced by TMT (Thermo Mechanically Treated) steel, mild steel continues to be used regularly.


Difference Between Mild Steel and TOR Steel by Definition

You can understand the difference between TOR steel and mild steel by reading their definitions given below.


What is TOR Steel?

Actually the word “TOR” stands for a brand name, Toriseg Steel Corporation of Luxembourg. TOR steel is a type of steel bar that is cold twisted and deformed after undergoing the mandatory heat treatment process. TOR steel bar refers to cold treated bar.


What is Mild Steel?

Mild steel is a common type of steel that contains very low amount of carbon content. Due to low carbon content, it is flexible and ductile and so easily worked. It is used in construction for multiple purposes.


Difference Between Mild Steel and TOR Steel

TOR steel and mild steel can also be differentiated by their components. As given below:

TOR Steel Mild Steel
Carbon, Sulphur and Phosphorus. Carbon, Silicon, Manganese, Phosphorus, Sulphur, Aluminum, Copper, Chromium and Nickel.


Difference Between TOR Steel and Mild Steel by Physical Properties

Mild steel and TOR steel have different physical properties. Let’s understand the differences:


Physical Properties of Mild Steel

Mild steel is malleable, soft, ductile and flexible in nature and so can be cut or bend easily without any damage. It is easy to assemble. Mild steel bars come in round shape with plain outer surface.


Physical Properties of TOR Steel

TOR steel are the cold-twisted deformed steel bars. It has deformed surface so it shows good bonding with concrete. Also it has high yield strength compared to mild steel.


Utility Difference Between Mild Steel and TOR Steel

Both TOR steel and mild steel are used as bar (rod). Yet there are several utility differences between them that are as follows:


Uses of TOR Steel

TOR steel bars can be used in almost all types of construction of RCC structures. During the time period of nineties, TOR steel bars were primarily used for reinforcement purpose in constructions massively. Now TMT bars have taken their place.


Uses of Mild Steel

Mild steel is used in manufacturing of Iron Gate and fencing as it is hard to break. Mild steel is used for manufacturing building machinery parts. This steel is ideal for pipeline construction. Mild steel bars are used for dowels on column spirals, expansion joints and contraction joints in roads, RCC (reinforced cement concrete) slab, beams and other structures.


Final Words on TOR Steel vs Mild Steel

TOR steel is another name of cold-twisted deformed bars on the other while mild steel is a low alloy, low carbon steel. TOR steel has been replaced by TMT (Thermo Mechanically Treated) bar, but mild steel is still regularly used.

These are the main differences between TOR steel and mild steel. Hope that you have understand that differences well. Share your valuable thaught in comment box.


FAQs on TOR Steel vs Mild Steel

What is TOR in steel?

The word “TOR” stands for a brand name, Toriseg Steel Corporation of Luxembourg. It is a form of HYSD steel, where the steel bars are cold twisted and deformed after undergoing the mandatory heat treatment process.

Is TOR steel the same as mild steel?

No, TOR steel is a type of steel that has been cold twisted and deformed after heat treatment. While mild steel is a low alloy, low carbon steel. Mild steel bars come with plain outer surface.

What are the advantages of TOR steel over mild steel?

TOR steel has several advantages over mild steel, including a deformed surface (thereby creating good bonding with concrete), higher yield strength, and greater tensile strength, flexibility and ductility.

What is the grade of TOR steel?

TOR steel, a type of cold twisted and deformed steel, is graded as Fe 415 and Fe 500.
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